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๐Ÿค– Prompt Engineering ยท The Skills Lab

T & D โ€” Task and Detail

T is the what. D is the who, where, how much, and why. Together they are the engine of a great prompt.

โฑ 12 minutes ๐Ÿ“– Reading + activity ๐ŸŽฏ Lesson 4 of 7
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4 of 7
โœ“ What Is AI? โœ“ Meet RTDF โœ“ R โ€” Role 4 T & D 5 F โ€” Format 6 Put It Together 7 Your Challenge
T
T is for Task โ€” be clear and specific

The Task is the simplest part of RTDF โ€” it is just what you want the AI to do. But there is a common mistake people make: they are too vague.

Compare these two Tasks:

โŒ Too vague
"Help me with my fundraising"
The AI does not know what kind of help you need. It will give you a broad, generic response that probably is not what you wanted.
โœ… Clear Task
"Write a two-paragraph email I can send to local businesses asking for sponsorship"
The AI knows exactly what to produce: an email, two paragraphs, for local businesses, about sponsorship. It can get straight to work.
โœ…
The one-sentence rule A good Task can usually be written in one clear sentence. It answers the question: "What do I want the AI to produce or do?" If you cannot answer that in one sentence, spend a moment getting clearer before you type anything.
D
D is for Detail โ€” the more you give, the more you get

Detail is where most people either do too little or do not know what to include. Here is a simple rule: include anything the AI would need to know to do the job properly.

For fundraising tasks, that usually means some or all of the following:

Your name and age
Makes the response feel personal and sets the right tone for your age group
Your fundraising goal
The amount you need to raise and what it is for
Who you are asking
A local business, your school, a family member, the public โ€” each needs a different approach
Specific names and places
The name of the business, your town, your school โ€” these make the output feel real, not generic
What you have already done
If you have already raised some money, say so โ€” it builds credibility
Any constraints
Deadlines, things to avoid, tone requirements โ€” anything that shapes what a good answer looks like
๐ŸŽฏ
You cannot give too much detail Unlike a search engine where you type three words, AI works best when you give it a full picture. Do not worry about writing too much in the Detail section โ€” the AI will use what it needs and ignore what it does not.
๐Ÿ“‹
A worked example โ€” T and D in action

Let's build a Task and Detail together for a real scenario. Imagine you are a 15-year-old called Amara, raising ยฃ500 for a World Challenge expedition to Nepal. You want to ask your local supermarket for a donation.

T
Task: "Write a short letter I can hand in to the customer service desk of a supermarket asking for a donation towards my expedition."
D
Detail: "My name is Amara, I am 15 years old and I attend Westfield Academy in Leeds. I am raising ยฃ500 to go on a World Challenge expedition to Nepal in August. I have already raised ยฃ180 through a bake sale and a sponsored walk. The supermarket is called Morrisons. I would like to ask them for either a cash donation or a gift voucher to use as a raffle prize."

Notice how the Detail answers every question the AI might have: who is asking, how old they are, what school, how much, what for, when, what they have already done, which business, and what kind of donation. The AI now has everything it needs to write something genuinely useful.

Quick check
๐ŸŽฏ Knowledge Check
You want AI to help you write a post for your school's noticeboard about a sponsored silence you are organising. Which of these is the best Detail to include?
"It is for charity"
"I am doing a sponsored silence to raise money for my Scout trip"
"My name is Marcus, I am in Year 10 at St Joseph's School in Birmingham. I am organising a sponsored silence on Friday 14th March to raise ยฃ300 for my Scout expedition to Borneo. I need people to sponsor me per minute of silence โ€” the event runs from 9am to 3pm. I want the poster to tell people how to sponsor me via my JustGiving page."
"I am a very determined person who really wants to go on this trip"
โœ๏ธ Build your own Task and Detail
Think about your own fundraising situation. Write a Task (what you want the AI to produce) and then pack in as much Detail as you can. When you are done, copy both into ChatGPT โ€” even without a Role, you should see a much better result than a vague question.
Your Task (what do you want the AI to produce?):
Your Detail (give the AI everything it needs to know):
๐Ÿ‘€
Up next: F โ€” Format

In Lesson 5, you will learn the final letter โ€” F for Format. This is where you tell the AI exactly how you want the answer shaped: how long, what style, what structure. It is the finishing touch that turns a good response into a great one.